uziq
Member
+498|3720
where did i say it's the be-all? i don't think one article on anything is the 'end all'. that would be ridiculous.

the EU is fucked and will be ruined within the next 10 years, i really don't care about your continual jibes over the UK. as i said earlier, you keep making out that you've got rid of a thorn in your paw, rather than one of the three great powers that made up the union and gave it such weight. another arrogant factotum.
uziq
Member
+498|3720

Larssen wrote:

uziq wrote:

and ... no. you, the policy-wonk who loves acronyms and exotic ancient greek loan words to add an air of intellectualism to your piffling paper-shuffling, accusing me of laboured writing? LMAO.
Correctly using a well-known term in historiography = 'using exotic ancient greek loan words to add an air of intellectualism to your paper shuffling'

Every day the irony is stronger with you. You accusing someone else of using 'exotic language' to obscure their writing. I believe pretty much everyone who's posted here has a thing or two to say on that.
it really isn't my problem that i know what an episteme is and you only know how to use it in one specific context, which is itself an unorthodox use of the term, like all things foucault did (that's rather why he's remembered). you are a yokel grasping at fancy words without any of the background learning. i'm sure it impresses the other pencil-pushers in your endless and interminable policy meetings.

and, once again, since you seem to have totally missed my original point in raising it: i mentioned it because you were seemingly totally unable to appreciate why your concerns over china's domestic policies hardly register at all in the minds of your average chinese. you're stuck in western-liberal thinking expecting people to behave and react as if they were oppressed western liberals and not chinese subjects.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 05:23:27)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
I have at many points stated that I regret seeing the UK leave if only for the quality of the people from the UK that worked in/for the EU, but the EU already had weight when the UK decided to join it and will continue to have weight after it leaves. At the end of the day it was your choice to go and it's absolutely unbelievable that you put focus on the EU - not Cameron's incredible political fumbling - for Brexit. No, it is the rest of continental Europe that didn't appease the tories enough, all the while Cameron got almost all the assurances he sought from Brussels. Maybe you should realise that much of the UK political establishment was dead-set on leaving regardless of what anyone in the EU did and that they seized their chance when your dumbshit PM greedily lobbied for their votes to beat Labour. That said, get in line with the other thousands who have been shouting that the EU will collapse in 10 years since about the 1990s.

I'm fine with using it in the unorthodox foucauldian way. Didn't realise there were specific uzique rules and guidelines for being allowed to use the term 'episteme' in any context. I'm sure you'd like me to appeal in private messages whenever I dare venture in the land of, my own fucking field, to use a term that may overlap with whatever you learned in your own literature background. It's fucking mindboggling how you can describe me on the one hand as a smug elitist bureaucrat, on the other hand as 'a yokel grasping at fancy words' and never even once look in the mirror to realise the clown standing there is you.

Also here again - you rail against neoliberal EU policies, I state: 'well the UK was a driving force behind that so I guess you're glad they're gone', then you lament the UK leaving and accuse me of acting as though I got rid of a thorn in my paw.

Make up your mind man, it's like a constant underdog-victim cycle with you.

Last edited by Larssen (2020-05-20 05:31:15)

uziq
Member
+498|3720
i lament the direction the UK is going in, i.e. more neoliberalism, more free-market, more aligned with the US than the EU.

i would not be lamenting leaving the EU if we did so to pursue a fairer socio-economic system, something which the EU seems to be pretty good at stymieing when banks are at risk or the EU's stability is threatened. i have no problem with the idea of small, independent social democracies. norway being an obvious example of someone who got a very Good Deal, much to the envy of everyone else. i'd welcome an independent scotland on the same grounds. good luck to them.

there are not specific uzique rules. are you fucking retarded? you got all cocky and lambasted me first for 'not using episteme' correctly, and then cited your own idiosyncratic definition of it having to do with history. it doesn't. go and re-read your post again when you decided to go down this pedantic path, lecturing me. you look very, very stupid. you have since backtracked entirely to say 'i was using it correctly in the context of my seminar and IR education'. well, don't bash me over the head with your limited professional usages. 'uzique rules'. right, ok. that's one way to label the way episteme has been used in philosophy since 500 BC. btw nobody on a literature course studies plato and aristotle in any depth. i thought you were the one taking ancient greek at 10?

you tried to give me a 'dose of my own medicine', over-extended yourself, and looked very silly. it's okay. there are other hills to die on rather than ancient greek epistemology.

being a smug bureaucrat and being a yokel grasping at terms above his ken are not mutually exclusive. bureaucrats are surely one of the main culprits of abusing language and jargon in order to cloak their often hollow and foolish ideas.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 05:48:26)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
I was reading the aeneid and odyssey not aristotle or plato, sorry, that came later, not in greek. Also, in germany you're admitted to gymnasia at 10. This seems to evoke some depressive tendencies on your end. I'm sorry you're not german uziq. I think you have a hard time reconciling the fact that yokels can be educated so well. No need to be from riches or go to eton.

You've been stuck on this for days now uzi. My words:

The last time I used the word episteme was to explain to KJ why I'm not fond of making direct historical comparisons over time. That's a factually correct use of the term, maybe you forgot that foucault started using it because of his, you know, historical analysis?
In a historiographical sense we prefer to use epistemes mostly to describe historical lived realities. I'll be honest and say both terms (episteme and paradigm) are very much alike and have been used by academia interchangeably wherever. So: fine.
It's you who keeps beating this dead horse over, and over, and over, and over. From the very start I've been consistent, I'll concede that 'lived reality' wasn't the best translation but really now you knew exactly, full well, completely perfectly what I meant and I wasn't about to grab les mots et les choses to cite it perfectly. Reading the above, the context I alluded to, it's IMPOSSIBLE not to understand. It's you being a pedantic pathetic fuck only in an attempt to insult. A 30 year old who still acts like some insecure teenager on a forum message board, gleefully insulting others whenever the slimmest of opportunities arises to mask his own anxiety. I pity you.
Dilbert_X
The X stands for
+1,815|6374|eXtreme to the maX
Guys, you're both idiots.
Fuck Israel
uziq
Member
+498|3720

Larssen wrote:

I was reading the aeneid and odyssey not aristotle or plato, sorry, that came later, not in greek. Also, in germany you're admitted to gymnasia at 10. This seems to evoke some depressive tendencies on your end. I'm sorry you're not german uziq. I think you have a hard time reconciling the fact that yokels can be educated so well. No need to be from riches or go to eton.

You've been stuck on this for days now uzi. My words:

The last time I used the word episteme was to explain to KJ why I'm not fond of making direct historical comparisons over time. That's a factually correct use of the term, maybe you forgot that foucault started using it because of his, you know, historical analysis?
In a historiographical sense we prefer to use epistemes mostly to describe historical lived realities. I'll be honest and say both terms (episteme and paradigm) are very much alike and have been used by academia interchangeably wherever. So: fine.
It's you who keeps beating this dead horse over, and over, and over, and over. From the very start I've been consistent, I'll concede that 'lived reality' wasn't the best translation but really now you knew exactly, full well, completely perfectly what I meant and I wasn't about to grab les mots et les choses to cite it perfectly. Reading the above, the context I alluded to, it's IMPOSSIBLE not to understand. It's you being a pedantic pathetic fuck only in an attempt to insult. A 30 year old who still acts like some insecure teenager on a forum message board, gleefully insulting others whenever the slimmest of opportunities arises to mask his own anxiety. I pity you.
ok bro but like i said, 'anachronism' is a better term than 'episteme' in that context.

and it's funny that you can't implement your understanding of the term to see why your thinking on china is suspect, at best.

b-b-b-but the government isn't liberal! how can chinese people approve of it??
Larssen
Member
+99|2156

uziq wrote:

ok bro but like i said, 'anachronism' is a better term than 'episteme' in that context.
Lol what the fuck you have got to be trolling.

I never once pretended that my interpretation of Chinese governance was some form of objective truth. Grasping at straws again. Just give it a rest, you're gonna have to accept I know what I'm talking about.

Dilbert_X wrote:

Guys, you're both idiots.
Don't lump me in with this repulsive person

Last edited by Larssen (2020-05-20 06:33:03)

uziq
Member
+498|3720
repulsive person really hit a nerve!

i don't really know what you're talking about. you have countered claims that china has a 90%+ approval rating with its citizens with caveats about how 5% of the citizenship are oppressed and not too happy. which, er, is pretty much exactly what a 90% approval rating means, isn't it? making out that tibet and inner mongolia are looming societal disasters for china is not quite realistic.

meanwhile the other part of that graph, which showed piss-poor approval for western governments and widespread pessimism in the west, got no attention at all. that's because the EU are just brilliant, and these crises are an amazing opportunity for you and your policy-wonks to stage some more experiments for the good of the 'not to know' people. hurrah! it must be so exciting lurching from one crisis to the next, safe in the knowledge that you hold the enlightened answers!

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 06:48:16)

SuperJail Warden
Gone Forever
+644|3988

Dilbert_X wrote:

Guys, you're both idiots.
https://i.imgur.com/xsoGn9X.jpg
Larssen
Member
+99|2156
Yeah it's only about 30+ million people we're talking about, who overwhelmingly live in areas that are of vital importance to China in terms of mineral wealth, fresh water supply and in military-strategic value, contributing close to a trillion a year to Chinese GDP (if the mineral value is even so easily quantifiable). Totally insignificant in the grand scheme of things. Of no consequence. Whatever the state of the EU people aren't self-immolating here, violently taking to the streets in the millions, engaged in open armed rebellion or for that matter put down in work camps, tortured for life or condemned to hunger death. The economic succes of the Chinese state is doing a great deal in terms of people forgiving its excesses and terrors. I also think you confuse confidence in leadership with happiness, but I digress.

It is no surprise to me you're resigned to a life of editing academic papers, only really corresponding with others via email, spending your days mostly reading and writing. Your incapacity for civility is glaringly obvious and I'm sure you don't work that well with others nor do others want to work with you much. The scorn directed towards my life I can only interpret as an expression of jealousy uzi, were you once rejected when you applied to these bureaucrat positions out of uni? I'm sorry it had to be that way. There there. I'm sure your hobby reading of Marx and spell-checking of other people's work will help change your world or improve people's lives.
uziq
Member
+498|3720
the self-immolation of tibetans doesn't get far very. there is simply a communication clampdown on most of the news. the dramatic images of monks burning themselves in vietnam, which were so impactful to western audiences wracked by guilt over the war, does not apply in this case study. most people never see the pictures. monks have been self-immolating for a long time.

as for key significance ... again, not really. china are rebuilding a silkroad, as well as ports in pakistan/burma, etc. to say nothing of their expansion in africa. i don't think they are going to be pushed to the limit by the mongolians any time soon. besides, what makes you think the resistance of a tiny fraction of the population are going to stop them repossessing land and resources? remind me what happened with the three gorges dam, again?

I also think you confuse confidence in leadership with happiness, but I digress.
yes, let me know when there's a directly measurable metric of happiness and sadness. are you a scientologist? for most of the world, and most of societies throughout history, being materially affluent and promised future prospects of more affluence tends to keep the people schtum and satisfied.

thanks for the pet psychology. try again!

i don't spellcheck work by the way. or read marx. or mainly correspond via email. or any of those things, really. also the image of me applying for a bureaucrat job is very funny. i don't know how new you actually are here, but i like drugs and partying. i am not missing out on a job in the home office. very inaccurate! stay salty, baby! btw the timaeus is really short, you could re-read it in an afternoon. just sayin'!

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 09:54:48)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
I don't see any monks setting themselves on fire in the Schumann square in Brussels. Way to downplay these sort of events again.

No key significance... you have no clue whatsoever where the minerals in your laptop, phone, general electronic appliances come from. Hint: China has some of the largest reserves of these metals in the world. They won't find them in Uzbekistan and Kyrzygstan along their rebuilt silk road. Speaking of which, the resistance of a tiny fraction of the population has turned out to be pretty difficult to deal with in Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Colombia etc.

I have no interest in retracing your coursework. If I wanted a crash course in all of epistemology I'd sign up for a class at my nearest philosophy faculty, thanks. It's interesting how you can generate such a hypocritically elitist attitude really. I'm amused by your buffoonery, not salty in the least.
uziq
Member
+498|3720
I don't see any monks setting themselves on fire in the Schumann square in Brussels.
jesus fucking christ, my remarks about you not getting outside of your western 'episteme' have simply got nowhere. you're still directly comparing all these 'issues' from a western perspective, imagining the impacts it would have on a western, liberal imagination. you simply do not understand that, as with the hong kong protestors, the average chinese person sees this and conceives of them as a nuisance and a threat to the established peace and stability, which they guard as their topmost priority. NOT as a westerner sees it.

i am downplaying those events. i am not condoning them, i just don't think something as big as the chinese state is going to come unstuck over tibet. unpopular with the world? sure. thought less of by its trading partners? sure. decried by global organizations? sure. but not undermined. china will maybe someday relent over tibet when they damn well feel like it. it isn't going to precipitate any crisis in their country.

coltan in phones and laptops? you mean that stuff from west africa? why do you think china has been playing the long-game on the african continent all along? do you really think they won't be able to access valuable rare earth minerals via trade or coercion? o k. we'll see how that one pans out.

for every nation's afghanistan, there's a chechnya. we'll see how that pans out.

regardless of your prognostications, my point all along is that they are overwhelmingly satisfied with their government. rampant inequality, environmental pollution, destruction of habitat, scarcity of resources, etc. are all negotiatable within the framework of the CCP. all of those things are very real issues to chinese society on a socio-economic level, yes, but it doesn't follow that they are getting rid of turbo-charged 'state-capitalism' any time soon. wishful thinking on your part all along.

i didn't do coursework in epistemology. i did a literature degree. it's just common knowledge for anyone with a humanities background. i'm sorry you missed out. this whole episteme episode is really regrettable. i think less of you. and that jejune stuff about rorty and having 'enriching conversations with an actual chinese'! oh really it's too much. too cringe-making. you are a funny one.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 10:24:36)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
When did I ever state they're getting rid of turbo-charged state capitalism? In any case after 5+ pages of this nonsense I'm not going to reiterate the same points and issues again and again. I never even denied that the CCP had popular support from the Han chinese, I even spelled it out for you, but somehow interjecting that there's several groups who don't fare well in China (putting it mildly) makes you fly off in rage about how that somehow doesn't matter at all.

Any respectable humanities degree has coursework on epistemology and its contents may vary depending on what uni you attend and which subject you study specifically. The idea that everyone is just 'supposed to know' these things when they step into the classroom is just utter nonsense. The timaeus did not figure as a prominent part in my courses and it didn't need to, there was plenty ground to cover.

When did the mere act of speaking to people from other cultural backgrounds become a naïve, cringeworthy affair? Didn't you karma me in the past saying you 'liked rorty' but now I guess he's a naïve child of sorts? Your 'criticism' was completely wrong and off the mark in the first place and you've got the quotes above to re-read so you can remind yourself of that. You're a bizarre individual.

I can recommend you some other reading as well though based on your dumbshit notion that the conflict in the balkans was an "ethnic war". Ever heard of the phrase narcissism of minor difference? Pray tell how is ethnic war so very different from 'regular war'?
uziq
Member
+498|3720
i do like rorty. but it's just funny the way you talk about 'encouraging an "edifying conversation" with an actual chinese'. then 5 pages ago you were mocking me for, er, having had conversations with actual chinese people. go figure. i guess it's more noble and in a more disinterested, elevated liberal spirit when you do it. because you've read rorty and can call it *checks notes* an edifying conversation. me, i call it going for drinks with someone and having a chat.

i have heard of the narcissism of small differences. it's from freud. interesting to apply it to wars and not, say, rivalries between villagers in different valleys, as his original example spoke of. a bit of a stretch. but we're used to your creative interpretation of things, i guess. the idea being that people with more in common with one another than not tend to exaggerate what small differences there are.

so, er, sure, small differences between the kosovans and bosnians and serbs. those people with different religions, cultures, and a 1,000 year history of bloodshed (who were ironically forced together into peace by an authoritarian communist regime, like the CCP and its own minority groups). it was an ethnic conflict and featured ethnic cleansing, sorry about that. the serbian state broadcaster re-played medieval history films fantasizing about their legendary defeat and humiliation to the muslim hordes. the croats changed their national flag and military insignia to the same design featured on their nazi-ally era emblems. there were echoes of world war 2 and people being rounded up. lots of scores were settled. it was conflict in many ways demarcated along ethnic divisions.

it's literally amazing that you'll bring up yugoslavia to score points. a region where people routinely are nostalgic for communism and tito, because he 'kept the nation together and kept the peace'. and here's me saying that, yes, there are minorities in china, but everyone there is happy with the repression because it ... ensures the peace and prosperity of the country. amazing! fuck me what an own goal on your part. i'm sure the chinese can't wait to turn the streets of shanghai into sniper alleys a la sarajevo.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 10:40:39)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
I give you 0 points for this assignment. Please read the relevant parts of michael ignatieff's the warrior's honor on how 'ethinicity' played, or rather did not play, a causal part to the wars in Yugoslavia. I can happily provide you with other material and case studies on the troubles in NI, the rwandan genocide and yet more purported 'ethnic wars' or in the case of NI a religious conflict. This idea of ancient historical hatreds and ethnicity as being core aspects of the causes of war is hopelessly outdated (and wrong), sorry. It's simply war. There's no causal divisions between ethnic war, religious war or other especially civil-war like dynamics, these things only become important after the process has already begun.

oh it was simply a retort to your accusation at my address that I'm some 'resident sinophile', which made no sense whatsoever. Glad we agree that rorty isn't all that jejune and that his writing is good stuff.

Last edited by Larssen (2020-05-20 10:45:52)

uziq
Member
+498|3720
oh yes, sure, the liberal view of history that 'ethnicity' doesn't exist at all and is an imperialist construct. great. rwanda wasn't a genocide! it was a war crime ... perpetrated by germany and belgium!

whether or not it was 'seeded' there exogeneously, the fact is that milosevic still played to serbian identity. as did the croats. there were paramilitary death squads going around hunting people in villages from the 'other side' and killing all the men. that is ethnic cleansing. same as what happened with turkey/greece in cyprus. will you tell me that wasn't ethnic either?

talk about academic pedantry, denying that people kill one another over their self-identified groups because 'ethnicity is a construct'.

i refer you to the 6-hour film by norma percy, 'the death of yugoslavia'. it features every single leader and military actor in the conflict talking, on tape, about their ethnicity. to claim that it was about something else to what they profess in bad faith, i.e. strategy or material, is very, errr, marxist of you.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 10:49:31)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
the ethnic, historical and/or religious aspects of war are only emphasised and deepened after the process towards organised violence has already begun. There's a cause and consequence here that really needs to be untangled before we start labelling things as 'ethnic wars'. There was nothing intrinsically incompatible between these groups until they were already led to slaughter by other causes.
uziq
Member
+498|3720
that's cute, sounds like the start of an essay, but people still get the idea into their heads that they are fulfilling some revenge for the historical humiliation of 'their people' and go around slitting the throats of people who worship a different god and have different customs. people acting in bad faith or not, that's really what happened. these forces, once unleashed, have their own momentum. here's some other freud for you: the death drive. have you heard of it?



do i need to dig up milosevic's famous speech to the serbian workers when he announced that 'they would not allow it anymore', and show how that was framed from the outset in ethnic and nationalist terms, too?

and you still haven't even joined up the dots and got around to your piece-de-resistance:
it's literally amazing that you'll bring up yugoslavia to score points. a region where people routinely are nostalgic for communism and tito, because he 'kept the nation together and kept the peace'. and here's me saying that, yes, there are minorities in china, but everyone there is happy with the repression because it ... ensures the peace and prosperity of the country. amazing! fuck me what an own goal on your part. i'm sure the chinese can't wait to turn the streets of shanghai into sniper alleys a la sarajevo.
yugoslavia, a region of dozens of different ethnic groups, languages, religions, cultures, all coexisting peacefully under Tito. its greatest period of development and prosperity. it was even a top tourist destination ffs. and a region that devolved into chaos and bloodshed after the fall of communism. people there are nostalgic for the times of communism and tito; it's seen as a golden age. meanwhile you keep saying that the chinese state has a serious problem in the way it treats minorities. lmao. BONGGGGG

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 11:02:36)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
My rejection of the balkan wars as 'ethnic wars' does not imply any support for totalitarian states at all. You're still not connecting the dots, instead assuming that it was Tito's repression of dormant identity politics that safeguarded the integrity of yugoslavia. Identity politics did not emerge all that strongly until AFTER a multitude of other factors drove people into groups, which was then further manipulated. Didn't you quite some time ago link that LRB article on the economic situation of the average american and how that may motivate the emergence of identitarian divides in the US? a 'tour de force', you said? What then is the cause for divides, people's self-ascribed identities or perhaps other, external factors, which are then (ab)used to force ethnic division?

This does not apply to the Chinese situation as the CCP is already happily crushing plenty of people principally rooted in their difference from accepted Chinese norms and rules. The Tibetans' tibetanness, the Uighurs uighurness and the HKers Hongkongness are treated as problems. They're causing identity rifts.
uziq
Member
+498|3720
you do know that that article was broadly marxist, right? ascribing everything to economic or material inequalities is ur-marxian analysis. sure, if you want to go with that line. it works for me. i would also say that ideology plays a huge part, what later post-marxists like althusser called 'interpellation'. people get ideas in their heads that are very potent and inspire action. it's not all reducible to 'material factors'. sometimes people even behave perversely, in spite of those same material factors. the logic is not at all simple (technically this pivots on a debate in marxism about hegel's dialectic, and whether ideas inspire action or material; hegel, idealist that he was, leads that it's ideas/ideology that lead History).

once a state becomes unstable, you unleash all sorts of forces in the populace. ethnic cleansing happened in yugoslavia. for you to say it wasn't an 'ethnic war' is really just the pedantry you've been complaining about. what were the scorpions? serbian paramilitary units going around to villages and killing all the men? what about all the war crimes committed by the serbian military? which had little strategic significance? it was motivated by ideology as much as by 'root causes' or 'material factors'.

on the contrary, minority groups are afforded legal protection in china. they are not causing rifts at all. people are encouraged to identify as chinese and with the success of china. it's really not so different from tito's yugoslavia. i can't help but think you've really muddied your own argument by raising yugoslavia, here, a scenario that in almost every way reflects better on communism/Tito than anything else. it was the biggest war on the european continent since ww2 and saw the return of ugly ethnic cleansing all over again. it's not really a great advertisement for privileging minority identity groups over the stability and peace of the nation. as i've said, time and time again, the chinese fear a return to such violence and civil strife. they are happy to see minorities encouraged to embrace their legal status as 'equal chinese'.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 11:16:55)

Larssen
Member
+99|2156
The point in analysing war this way is that you give yourself a framework for identifying social dynamics which can be applied regardless of a war being seen as 'ethnic', 'religious' or 'historical' in nature. There's no key aspects dividing civil wars in these ways, it's arbitrary. There's 'simply' war, several social processes happening in each of them regardless of what people identify as the absolute most important factors. When serbian men started murdering bosnian men by the thousands they had already slided well and truly into reification, another marxist term for you. No, I wouldn't ascribe all causes as purely material or economic in nature but it helps recognise that the principal causal factors may not be for example ethnic.

I don't see much legal protection or respect for tibetans, uighurs, a great many mongols and those who live in HK. It's abundantly clear the Chinese state has designated these people including their cultures, the core of their identity, as incompatible with the CCP vision of what China is supposed to be.

I know that this may now cause great confusion in you but to clarify personally I prefer a middle of the road type of deal. Which doesn't mean either extreme of a. steeping way into identity politics or b. total repression of expressions of identity. Just let people be. I also believe the above analytical lens is way more apt to analyse civil war dynamics than just regular life.

Last edited by Larssen (2020-05-20 11:22:37)

uziq
Member
+498|3720
sure, i agree that war is war and by the time the civil processes in a society slide to that level, labels can obfuscate as much as define. but ethnic tensions were a huge factor in the post-yugoslavia scrabble for dominance, whether first causes or salad dressing, there’s no getting around it.

you can analyse any civil conflict and conclude that ultimately it’s down to the uneven distribution of wealth, poor resource allocation, lack of representation, etc. that works. but i mean, it also ignores the fact that people go around in their day-to-day lives thinking on the level of ideological superstructure, as reified subjects, not constantly scrutinising everything through historical materialist analysis. people martyr themselves and massacre others all over the world for reasons that could be categorised as ‘bad faith’. i’m not sure how helpful it is to reduce everything in this way.  what do you achieve by trying to deny that ethnicity was a potent force? i’m pretty sure even the karadzic’s and mladic’s would disagree with you there.  those peoples had been blood feuding as neighbours for generations. many of the origins of grievance were likely lost in the mists of time.

i simply think that, thus far at least, the authoritarian strain of capitalism that china has adopted looks to be extremely robust and resilient. it has adapted and mutated with the times. it evidently is better than our version in some ways, such as in crisis response and mass mobilisation (or lockdown). it might even be better at pivoting to green energy, should that day come, and extricating its industry/economy from fossil fuels. when it comes to rising inequalities and other social ills, it might be able to address that better than widespread liberation or democracy could. evidently these inequalities can boil over into outright warfare if not managed properly. yugoslavia is a pretty good example of how not to transition away from centralised authority to ‘democracy’.

similarly, the notion that people are inherently unhappy in these states that don’t privilege identity is flawed. it’s a western optics problem. we see it in russia and in yugoslavia. people are nostalgic for the communist empires, when identities were shelved and some other basis for communal life took its place. i really think you are struggling to sympathise with this point, this ‘episteme’. what marxist theory would go into as ‘the Subject’ and how individuality/subjectivity is constructed from the psychological up. their notion of themselves and of their nation are quite radically different. westerners scoff at the idea of nostalgia for crumbled communism; but it’s really a thing. and the chinese thus far show no signs of longing for western-individualism or fighting for the rights of minorities.

Last edited by uziq (2020-05-20 11:39:18)

Larssen
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To be perfectly clear it's not stating that ethnicity did not 'play a part' in the war but only a passive one at best rather than an active one and that it doesn't warrant wars being ascribed that definition. The key is in identifying the social processes that lead to divisions across identitarian lines as or before they happen, wherever these may be. It can also help in untangling that mess, as we can acknowledge and know that it's not people's ethnicity or perceived intrinsic difference that is causal to conflict, but that it's a learned perception which can be retraced in the social processes to which people are subjected. Monstration, reification, the importance of symbolisms etc., the general idea being that people need to talk themselves into violence first and foremost. By focusing instead on ethnicity as causal to conflict you are ironically entrenching the divides a manipulative political class knowingly or unknowingly (through their own stupidity) tried to enforce.

I agree on China having improved upon our version of capitalism and I think long ago KJ made some interesting points about the private public partnership in China and what the west could learn from it.

To the last point I ask: were identities really shelved? Is that at all possible? Isn't it also a strong case of rose tinted glasses on the part of the people who comfortably lived within the communist sphere of acceptance? I'm aware of the nostalgia but this is also derived from an experience in extremes - Yugoslavia and the breakdown in the balkan wars being a prime example of this. Of course people would be nostalgic about the past if the following experience was utter destruction. I've heard and spoken to many people who told me they longed for the time of Tito, when all was good as long as people just shut up and kept out of politics. In eastern Europe on the other hand you'll meet very few Poles & Ukrainians who really honestly long for communist rule again, among others.

Personally I believe and hope that in the west a healthy sort of indifference can take place where people are allowed their identities without that being made into dividing lines for political conflict... then you'll see the exact social processes take root that I'm talking of by which you can analyse a descent into warfare.

Last edited by Larssen (2020-05-20 11:50:44)

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