ReTox
Member
+100|6936|State of RETOXification
I was having a frank discussion about politics and the problems with current systems with a friend the other day and it got me thinking what if a democracy was setup where no one was affiliated with a party and its (as an entity) agenda.

Imagine having politicians doing only what their constituents  want them to.  You get elected based on your own platform away from the need to toe the party line.  Every government has, at the federal level, a fixed amount of seats for which anyone could be voted into.  Government runs totally on consensus and/or majority vote.  There are no factions, only a person's individual platform.  If enough people from that persons region agree then that person is elected to represent those people.  No more "this region is traditionally party 'A' so let's vote for the knob just because he's with that party".

Do you think it could work?
Ender2309
has joined the GOP
+470|7008|USA
it did work. read up on your US history.
ReTox
Member
+100|6936|State of RETOXification

Ender2309 wrote:

it did work. read up on your US history.
I'm not American, please discuss as I'd like to know.  Plus I mean in today's world.

Last edited by ReTox (2007-12-16 14:40:18)

Ender2309
has joined the GOP
+470|7008|USA
back when america was a wee baby, there were no political parties. it worked, parties were eventually born, and all went to hell.
topthrill05
Member
+125|7015|Rochester NY USA
Well in all reality even if you start out with no political parties like the US, in time peoples opinions will vary to such a degree that you will have political parties or something in that form.

But if we were to remove lobbyists from the situation then we would see a huge improvement.
DesertFox-
The very model of a modern major general
+796|7121|United States of America

Ender2309 wrote:

back when america was a wee baby, there were no political parties. it worked, parties were eventually born, and all went to hell.
Sure there were. Parties always existed. Recall your Federalists and Democratic Republicans for one.

I had a similar idea at one time though, that the nation would be better off without political parties. However, I began to learn more and more about how parties, lobbyists, and interest groups influence the policy made and saw that they were an essential linkage institution between the people and government. The government and its associated groups get a bad rap for stupid reasons. The real life pictures is much less bleak than what some would have us believe.

I have a few essays collected on this topic; I'll see if I can find them.

Last edited by DesertFox- (2007-12-16 14:49:51)

ReTox
Member
+100|6936|State of RETOXification

topthrill05 wrote:

But if we were to remove lobbyists from the situation then we would see a huge improvement.
On that I think everyone will agree.  Being able to buy politicians legally is ridiculous.  Lobbying can work but only if there is absolutely no money exchanged, no perks, no "per diem", and no freebies.

The problem I have with parties is that the actual politics of the issues become second to the backstabbing and bitching between differing party ideologies.  Doesn't matter if it is the right thing to do but more if it's what the party wants to endorse.
CameronPoe
Member
+2,925|6992
The only way it could possibly work would be to do away with the whole notion of nationhood and to forget about any large scale projects being built ever again.
deeznutz1245
Connecticut: our chimps are stealin yo' faces.
+483|6930|Connecticut
Some Native American tribes did it for centuries. They had councils and senior members but they always acted on the tribes majority vote. Savages huh?
Malloy must go
DesertFox-
The very model of a modern major general
+796|7121|United States of America

ReTox wrote:

topthrill05 wrote:

But if we were to remove lobbyists from the situation then we would see a huge improvement.
On that I think everyone will agree.  Being able to buy politicians legally is ridiculous.  Lobbying can work but only if there is absolutely no money exchanged, no perks, no "per diem", and no freebies.

The problem I have with parties is that the actual politics of the issues become second to the backstabbing and bitching between differing party ideologies.  Doesn't matter if it is the right thing to do but more if it's what the party wants to endorse.
I hardly agree with that sentiment. How exactly are they buying politicians? Campaign money is severely limited and lobbyists aren't even allowed to pay for a dinner with a representative if they go out like that. The argument can be made that parties contribute to disenfranchising people to vote because they believe the entire government is so partisan as shown by the campaign platforms.
When political scientists talk about parties, a few favor the view of the responsible party model. In this, they believe that parties should:
1) present distinct, comprehensive programs for the nation
2) have candidates committed to the program and have internal cohesion to carry it out
3) have the majority party implement its programs, and minority state what it would do if in power
4) have majority party accept responsibility for performance of government.

This is probably what a lot of people would wish the parties would be like in opposition to the automatic negative connotation politics has in their mind. Most of the party arguments get done in the committees though, and the House is much more partisan than the Senate anyway. It's in their job description to have different views, different people to represent. You can't have a good representative democracy without argument unless everyone thinks the same way. This style of government wasn't designed to be fast though.
ReTox
Member
+100|6936|State of RETOXification

DesertFox- wrote:

I hardly agree with that sentiment. How exactly are they buying politicians?
Are you kidding me?  Corporations and other large organizations involved in profit pay lobbyists to lobby on their behalf, they also make huge campaign contributions.  You think it's because they like the cut of the person's gib?  No, it's because the politicians will favour them and their desires before the people the politician is supposed to be representing.  If it wasn't so then the environment wouldn't be tanked over big business every time.

Look at oil and gas, health insurance, auto makers, airlines.  You can look at just about every major business market and you'll find paid for legislation that heavily favours the business over the consumer... RIAA/MPAA anyone?
DesertFox-
The very model of a modern major general
+796|7121|United States of America
Read what else I wrote. Also, look at this.

That's what lobbyists do. Their job is to bring attention of policymakers to issues that they are concerned with. In return, the candidates will get campaign contributions. You've got a wide variety of interests to represent as an electd official with single issue voters and interest groups, but you also have the mixed interests of Joe Six-pack in your district. It's not as though you can't do anything about politicians in office. They can lose elections, which is why they are so concerned with their campaigns and the money they need to raise.
konfusion
mostly afk
+480|6987|CH/BR - in UK

Democracy is great and all for peacetimes - well, not great, but ok. Like in Switzerland, we vote on EVERYTHING. But even there, people complain it's too slow. Imagine how it would be in the USA.

-konfusion
FEOS
Bellicose Yankee Air Pirate
+1,182|6848|'Murka

The fallacy of parties now is that the politicians are more endebted to The Party than to their constituents. That is a damn shame. In that regard, doing away with political parties would be a plus...the politicians would be answerable only to the electorate.

I was actually thinking about this last night. Is there a way that the US Legislative branch could be revamped to make the two parties less influential? But I kept coming back to the Bill of Rights, and how can it be done without infringing upon those? What about the other, less influential, parties out there?
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
― Albert Einstein

Doing the popular thing is not always right. Doing the right thing is not always popular
mr.widdim
The Second Apostle Of Chuy
+78|7141|Flaming_Maniac = pwnd.

Our country was founded without taking political parties into consideration...
konfusion
mostly afk
+480|6987|CH/BR - in UK

Governments tend not to work optimally due to human error, self interest, etc.

-konfusion
TeamOrange
Don't be that guy
+84|6748
America has alway had a 2 party system and yes you could, ancient greece
DesertFox-
The very model of a modern major general
+796|7121|United States of America

mr.widdim wrote:

Our country was founded without taking political parties into consideration...
Washington warned of the dangers of partisan government when he left office and Madison wrote of the dangers of what he called "faction" (pretty much what parties have become) in Federalist #10. The Founders played a great role in creating the party system in this country anyway. Though today, parties are much weaker than they have been in the past of this country.
mr.widdim
The Second Apostle Of Chuy
+78|7141|Flaming_Maniac = pwnd.

DesertFox- wrote:

mr.widdim wrote:

Our country was founded without taking political parties into consideration...
Washington warned of the dangers of partisan government when he left office and Madison wrote of the dangers of what he called "faction" (pretty much what parties have become) in Federalist #10. The Founders played a great role in creating the party system in this country anyway. Though today, parties are much weaker than they have been in the past of this country.
Read all of the legal documents from the founding of our country, and tell me if you see party mentioned in there. <- This is what I meant.
ReTox
Member
+100|6936|State of RETOXification

DesertFox- wrote:

Read what else I wrote. Also, look at this.

That's what lobbyists do. Their job is to bring attention of policymakers to issues that they are concerned with. In return, the candidates will get campaign contributions. You've got a wide variety of interests to represent as an electd official with single issue voters and interest groups, but you also have the mixed interests of Joe Six-pack in your district. It's not as though you can't do anything about politicians in office. They can lose elections, which is why they are so concerned with their campaigns and the money they need to raise.
I know that contributions are important but the problem is that some corporations/organizations will do just about anything to get around the limits and rules, even getting friends and family to contribute to the same politician because they need to get the bill passed into law.
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6842|North Carolina
James Madison once made the point that humans have a tendency to vex and oppress each other.  This was tied into the idea that we naturally form factions that eventually push narrow agendas that generally undermine the common good.  People like Madison and Washington warned of the rising influence of parties and factionalism in America, and they were absolutely right to worry.  Everything they anticipated did come true in the form of special interest groups and lobbyists.

Personally, I think it is inevitable that these things happen.  The only real ways to circumvent these problems involve implementing Instant Runoff Voting and proportional representation (which means ending the districting format of the House of Representatives and replacing it with a percentage based form of representation).

EDIT: Hey Desertfox...  Thanks for mentioning this stuff before me...  doh... 

Last edited by Turquoise (2007-12-16 20:18:16)

RAIMIUS
You with the face!
+244|7151|US
The trick is getting politicians who represent all the people.  Many seemingly good proposals create a tyrrany of the majority...rule by mob is not very good if you are not part of the mob!
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6842|North Carolina

RAIMIUS wrote:

The trick is getting politicians who represent all the people.  Many seemingly good proposals create a tyrrany of the majority...rule by mob is not very good if you are not part of the mob!
I would argue rule by the wealthy elite (our current situation) is far worse than rule by the majority.
Skorpy-chan
Member
+127|6782|Twyford, UK
Democracy only works because the parties oppose each other and stop things from getting done on a wide scale. Single-party states get things done.
Such as invading france. England and Germany have a history of doing that when they get one strong ruler and no opposition. The soviet union ran itself into the ground. North Korea is being threatened by the US for having missiles. Iraq is a warzone.

We need political parties so politics happens on a scale longer than terms of office. God forbid someone DOES something, that messes everything up.
mcminty
Moderating your content for the Australian Govt.
+879|7158|Sydney, Australia
It would have to be in an information based society, where every citizen has the ability to vote on the issues at hand. Im not sure how bills and that would be proposed, but they would require everyone to vote. Then again, to properly function it would require everyone to be educated, so I don't see it happening any time soon.

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