
The Earth’s dark shadow takes its first bite starting 21 December 2010 1:32:00 EST. Over the next 45 minutes or so, the Moon will plunge deeper into shadow, and the entire disk will be covered starting 21 December 2010 2:41:00 EST. It’ll stay this way for over an hour, and then 21 December 2010 3:53:00 EST will begin to leave the shadow. An hour or so later, 21 December 2010 5:00:00 EST, it’s all over, and the Moon will be restored to being full. Note that the farther west you are, the earlier this happens in the evening.

The 12 stages of a lunar eclipse.
UK Observers
Tuesday’s Lunar Eclipse will begin at 0528 GMT when the Moon enters the Penumbra, the outer part of the Earth’s shadow. This will begin a slight darkening of the Moon, the darkness extending across the Moon’s surface slowly, taking around an hour. At 0632 GMT the Moon will enter the central, darkest part of the Earth’s shadow, form which point it will darken appreciably until, at 0740 it will be in total eclipse, with the full face of the Moon darkened red. This will last until 0854 GMT, at which point the Moon will slowly begin to darken again.
At this point, however, the Moon will have set for some UK observers, or be very low in the sky, on the western horizon, as it is about to set. The time at which it finally sets depends on where you are. In London it sets at 0812 GMT, while in Glasgow (my home town) it sets at 0857 GMT, just minutes after total eclipse ends.
This means that observers in Scotland will have the best view, and the further north you are the more you’ll see.
This lunar eclipse also has the rare distinction of being one where you can see the eclipsed Moon and the Sun in the sky at the same time, as Sun rises around 11 or 12 minutes before the Moon sets, wherever you are in the UK.

Side Note: Lunar Eclipse Could Boost Underdog Meteor Shower
While the Ursids would normally be difficult to see during this time because of bright light from the full moon, the rare upcoming total lunar eclipse may provide a special chance to catch a glimpse of the Ursid meteor shower. The Ursids meteor activity begins annually around December 17th and runs for a week plus, until the 25th or 26th. This meteor shower is named for its radiant point which is located near the star Beta Ursae Minoris (Kochab) in the constellation Ursa Minor. The Ursid radiant is near the bright star Polaris, the north star
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