considering most western european countries got their daily death figures down to single-digits or low-teens over summer, yes, it was under control.
we are having a 'second wave', for a confluence of reasons. there has been a huge pressure to get children and university students back to school (meaning classrooms and campuses) for the start of a new year. ditto office workers to return to offices. there has been an inevitable rise in new cases as a result, and many campuses are now quarantining and going into lockdown on week 2.
several countries didn't use their summer downtime well enough to develop adequate track+tracing systems. italy is not having a second wave because they have a fine-tuned system that responds well to local outbreaks. they are dealing with it dynamically. in the UK our track+trace stuff was contracted out to a bunch of cronies and friends-of-friends, and it has been a systematic failure. thus predictable new infections caused by the return to cities and offices is not being met with a robust and countervailing response.
against all this, there's still a small but vocal non-mainstream of epidemiologists who are promoting 'herd immunity' (as in sweden, and which is now being adopted as a de facto measure in the netherlands, where all schoolchidlren are being forced to return). this now tallies quite well with many conservative governments who don't want to meet the second wave with a second round of huge economic rescue packages. 'maybe it's time to try this herd immunity thing', the chancellors are quietly thinking.
it's a very uneven picture and 'western europe' is not systematically failing. in addition, we did more or less have a few months of regular summer. bars, restaurants, shops, etc all open without skyrocketing infections and mass death. america has ploughed straight through summer without any respite, and your death toll has grown by 10,000s in the same time period. for most of july/august the UK was posting new case numbers in the low 100s nationally.